基于文献计量学的中国流域SCS模型研究现状分析

    Research progress of SCS hydrology model of Watersheds in China based on bibliometrics

    • 摘要: 为了揭示SCS模型在中国流域研究的现状与重点,为后续研究提供参考,对该领域2000~2019年国内284篇期刊论文和168篇硕博论文进行了梳理,借助于CiteSpace5.7 R1软件及CNKI可视化分析模块,对该领域的发文量、关键词、发文作者和研究机构进行了文献计量学统计分析。结果表明:SCS模型研究领域发文量总体呈增长趋势,研究重点主要集中在2个方面,一方面是SCS模型与其他模型的耦合应用研究,可为洪水灾害预警响应提供理论支撑;另一方面是利用遥感技术进行小流域CN值率定研究,以建立适合中国各地区的CN值数据库,为中、大尺度流域径流量模拟奠定基础。研究团队的分布随时间呈集中向分散过度的趋势,其中,河海大学梁忠民教授团队、西安理工大学宋孝玉教授团队、西北农林科技大学梁菊平教授团队、北京师范大学史培军教授团队和中国科学院刘昌明院士团队等是不同发展阶段的核心团队,这些学者团队为该研究领域的发展做出了重要贡献。由此可见,在中国暴雨及雨洪灾害频发的情况下,SCS模型在今后对小中大尺度流域径流产流模拟研究可能会成为将来的研究热点。

       

      Abstract: In order to reveal the research progress and key points of SCS hydrology model in watershed research in China,and provide a reference for the future research,284 journal papers and 168 master and doctor papers in this field from 2000 to 2019were sort out. Citespace5. 7 R1 software and CNKI visual analysis module were used to conduct bibliometric statistical analysis on the paper volume,keywords,authors and research institutions in this field. The results show that the total amount of scientific research papers in the field of SCS hydrology model research is increasing. The research focuses on two aspects: on one hand,the coupling application research of SCS hydrology model and other models can provide theoretical support for flood disaster early warning and response; on the other hand,remote sensing technology is used to calibrate the CN value at small - scale basin,so as to establish the CN value database suitable for various regions in China,providing a foundation for runoff simulation in medium and large scale basin. Research team has developed decentralized and diversified over time,including the team of Professor LIANG Zhongmin of Hohai University,Professor SONG Xiaoyu of Xi'an University of Technology,Professor LIANG Juping of Northwest A & F University,Professor SHI Peijun of Beijing Normal University and Academician LIU Changming of University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,which were core research teams at different stages of development and have made important contributions to the development of SCS hydrology model. It can be seen that in the case of frequent heavy rain and flood disasters in China,theSCS model will be a hot research topic to simulate runoff in small,medium and large scale basins in the future.

       

    /

    返回文章
    返回