基于知识图谱的中国水足迹研究进展分析

    Research progress of water footprint in China based on knowledge map

    • 摘要: 水足迹概念的提出拓宽了水资源评价体系和理论内涵,为水资源领域提供了全新的研究思路。为从整体和全局角度展示中国水足迹研究进展、热点和未来趋势,运用CiteSpace 5.8.R3软件对2003~2021年中国知网收录的关于中国水足迹研究领域的核心期刊及CSSCI期刊文献进行可视化分析,系统梳理中国水足迹研究脉络,归纳总结当下研究热点,并针对性地提出研究展望。结果表明:(1) 2003~2021年中国水足迹研究文献数量总体上呈现波动上升态势;(2)水足迹研究领域作者集中程度较高,核心作者群对相关研究贡献较大,研究机构间外部合作程度低,学科交叉性有待提高;(3)水足迹、虚拟水、水资源、生态足迹、碳足迹、灰水足迹、蓝水等是中国水足迹研究领域中热度较高的关键词;(4)水足迹领域主要围绕水足迹、虚拟水、水资源、生态足迹、蓝水5个研究主题展开。基于分析结果提出应加强主要作者及研究机构间合作、促进跨学科交叉融合发展等政策建议。研究成果可为进一步推进中国水足迹领域研究提供参考。

       

      Abstract: The concept of water footprint broadens the evaluation system and theoretical connotation of water resources, providing a new ideas for the field of water resources research.In order to display the progress, hotspots and future trends of water footprint research in China from an overall and global perspective, this paper used CiteSpace 5.8.R3 to visually analyze the papers from core journals and CSSCI journals in the field of China's water footprint research, included in CNKI from 2003 to 2021,systematically sorted out the research context of China's water footprint, summarized the current research hotspots and put forward research prospects.The results show that:(1) The number of research papers on water footprint in China shows a fluctuating upward trend from 2003 to 2021.(2) The concentration of authors in the water footprint research is high, and the core authors make a great contribution to related research.The degree of external cooperation between research institutions is low, and the interdisciplinary nature needs to be improved.(3) Water footprint, virtual water, water resources, ecological footprint, carbon footprint, grey water footprint and blue water are the hot keywords in China's water footprint research field.(4) The field of water footprint mainly focuses on five research topics: water footprint, virtual water, water resources, ecological footprint and blue water.Finally, based on the analysis results, some policy suggestions are put forward, such as strengthening the cooperation between main authors and research institutions, and promoting the development of interdisciplinary integration.The research results can provide reference for further research on China's water footprint.

       

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